Data backup

Data backup that comes back when you need it

A 3-2-1-1-0 strategy with cloud, an immutable copy and Alliances’ exclusive vaulted tape custody. We test restores to make sure your data comes back after ransomware, hardware failure, human error or disaster.

3-2-1-1-0Immutable copyVaulted tapeMicrosoft 365Disaster recovery
32110
Ransomware blocked
Restore tested
Tape in the vault
3copies of dataThe original plus two independent copies
2media typesCloud and magnetic tape
1offsite copyCustody in the Alliances vault
0restore errorsBackups verified by testing
Standards and concepts we follow
3-2-1-1-0 ruleRPORTOImmutability (WORM)Air gapLTOAES-256S3 Object LockDRaaSLGPDISO/IEC 27001ISO 22301NIST CSF 2.0CIS Controls v8.1
What it is

What data backup is and why copying alone is not enough

Data backup is the periodic copy of files, systems, databases and email to another location, from which they can be restored if the original is lost, corrupted or held for ransom. Ransomware now also tries to delete or encrypt backups, so a reliable backup needs an immutable or isolated (air-gapped) copy and restore testing.

Protect

Copies on different media and locations, encrypted, with one of them immutable or off the network.

Recover

Restore a single file, a whole server or the entire environment within the agreed time (RTO).

Prove

Periodic restore tests and reports that show the backup really works.

Solutions

What we protect: 12 backup and recovery areas

We build the plan around how valuable each piece of data is to the business: how much can be lost (RPO), how fast it must come back (RTO) and how long it must be kept (retention).

01

Physical and virtual servers

VMware, Hyper-V and Proxmox, with full image backup and single-file recovery.

Image + file
02

Desktops and laptops

Backup of user devices, including people who work outside the office.

Endpoints
03

Microsoft 365

Exchange email, OneDrive, SharePoint and Teams. Microsoft keeps the service running, but protecting the data is the company’s responsibility.

SaaS
04

Google Workspace

Gmail, Drive and Calendar with their own retention, independent of Google’s trash and versions.

SaaS
05

Databases

SQL Server, MySQL, PostgreSQL and Firebird with consistent copies, without stopping the system.

Consistency
06

Files and NAS

Network shares, file servers and storage, with version history.

Versioning
07

Cloud backup

Encrypted offsite copy on S3-compatible storage with deletion lock.

Offsite
08

Immutable copy

WORM storage: nobody can change or delete the copy during the defined period, not even an attacker with admin credentials.

Immutability
09

LTO tape with vault custody

Offline copy on magnetic tape, taken off site and kept in the Alliances vault, out of reach of any network attack.

Physical air gap
10

Disaster recovery (DR)

A plan and environment to bring servers and systems back up elsewhere when the main site is unavailable.

DRaaS
11

Restore testing

We restore samples periodically to prove the backup works and record the result.

0 errors
12

Monitoring and reporting

Daily job tracking, failure alerts and a monthly report for management and audits.

Evidence
The golden rule

The 3-2-1-1-0 rule: the market standard for not losing data

The 3-2-1 rule is the international reference for data protection. The modern version, 3-2-1-1-0, adds an immutable or isolated copy and error-free verification, because ransomware now targets backups.

3

Three copies

The original data plus two independent backup copies.

2

Two media

Different storage types, such as disk, cloud and tape, so you do not depend on one.

1

One offsite

At least one copy in another location: cloud or the Alliances vault.

1

One immutable or offline

A copy that cannot be changed or reached over the network: immutable storage or tape.

0

Zero errors

Restore tests confirm every backup can be recovered.

Hardware failure, ransomware, natural disaster or human error: with the 3-2-1-1-0 rule there is always a clean copy to go back to.

Comparison

Local backup, cloud only or the Alliances 3-2-1-1-0 strategy?

Comparison of local backup, cloud-only backup and the Alliances 3-2-1-1-0 strategy
Local backup onlyAlliances 3-2-1-1-0 strategyCloud only
RansomwareOften encrypted along with the networkImmutable copy and offline tape stay out of reachProtected if immutability is configured
Office disasterLost along with the equipmentCloud copy and vaulted tape in another locationProtected
Restore speedFastFast from the local copy, complete from cloud or tapeDepends on the internet link
Long-term retentionLimited by disk spaceTape for years of retention at low costCost grows with volume
ProofRarely testedRestore tests and monthly reportDepends on the provider

Is your data really protected?

We assess your current backup and show you the risks, with no commitment.

How we work

How we implement your backup

Inventory

We map servers, computers, databases, cloud, Microsoft 365 or Google Workspace and where critical data lives.

RPO, RTO and retention

We agree with you how much can be lost, how fast it must come back and how long to keep it.

3-2-1-1-0 architecture

We choose the platform, targets (local, cloud, immutable, tape) and encryption.

First backup

We run the initial full copy and set up schedules and alerts.

Restore test

We restore samples and document the recovery procedure (runbook).

Ongoing operation

We monitor jobs, handle failures, rotate tapes and send reports.

You get in writing what is protected, how often, for how long and how fast it comes back.

What you get

Protection with evidence for leadership, IT and auditors or insurers.

  • Backup plan with RPO, RTO and retention per system
  • Encrypted local, cloud and immutable copies
  • LTO tapes with vault custody and chain-of-custody records
  • Daily monitoring and failure alerts
  • Documented periodic restore tests
  • Disaster recovery runbook
  • Monthly report for management and audits

Signs your backup is at risk

If any of these is true, it is worth reviewing now:

  • The backup sits on the same server, network or building as the data
  • Nobody has tested a restore in months
  • Microsoft 365 or Google Workspace has no backup of its own
  • There is no immutable or offline copy
  • Nobody knows how long it would take to get the business running again
  • Backup failure alerts are not followed up
The Alliances difference

Tape backup with vault custody: offline protection no ransomware can reach

Beyond the cloud, Alliances keeps an LTO magnetic tape copy outside your company. Disconnected from the network, it stays intact even if the whole environment is compromised.

Your data
Backup
LTO tape
Secure pickup
Alliances vault
Restore
Immunity

Offline backup

Off the network, tape is inaccessible to viruses, ransomware and intruders, even if the environment is fully compromised.

Controlled environment

Climate-controlled vault

Controlled temperature and humidity to preserve tape integrity for many years, with restricted access.

Secure logistics

Tracked custody

Scheduled pickup, secure transport and a record of the tapes’ full lifecycle, with a chain-of-custody statement for audits.

Tape is also the most cost-effective way to keep long-term retention for legal, tax or contractual requirements.

Glossary

10 backup concepts explained simply

Terms that come up in any data protection conversation, and what they mean for your business.

RPO

How much data the company can afford to lose, measured in time. An RPO of 4 hours means a backup at least every 4 hours.

RTO

How fast a system must be running again after an incident.

Retention

How long each copy is kept: days, months or years, depending on the business and the law.

Immutability

A copy that cannot be changed or deleted for a period, not even by someone with admin credentials.

Air gap

A copy isolated from the network, physically (tape in a vault) or logically, out of an attacker’s reach.

Instant recovery

Running a virtual machine directly from backup while the full restore completes.

DRaaS

Disaster recovery as a service: an environment ready to take over if the main one stops.

Deduplication

Storing only what differs between copies, saving space and bandwidth.

Encryption

Data is encrypted in transit and at rest; without the key the copy is unreadable.

Runbook

A tested, step-by-step recovery guide so nobody improvises during a crisis.

Backup is one of the layers of ransomware defense. See also Cybersecurity and IT Infrastructure.

Want a tailored backup plan?

We size RPO, RTO, retention and costs for your environment.

Platforms

Backup platforms and targets we work with

We work with the leading backup platforms on the market and choose the best fit for your environment, data volume and budget.

Brands mentioned belong to their respective owners and are shown as references of supported platforms.

FAQ

Questions about data backup

What is the 3-2-1 backup rule?

Keep three copies of your data, on two different media types, with one copy off site. The current version, 3-2-1-1-0, adds an immutable or offline copy and error-free verification through restore testing.

Does cloud backup protect against ransomware?

Only if the copy is immutable or isolated. If an attacker gets into the backup account, they can delete the copies. That is why we combine cloud with deletion lock (Object Lock) and offline vaulted tape.

Do I need to back up Microsoft 365 or Google Workspace?

Yes. Providers guarantee service availability, but protecting and retaining the data is the customer’s responsibility (shared responsibility model). Deletions, attacks and closed accounts can lead to lost email and files.

Why use tape if there is cloud?

Tape is disconnected from any network, so no remote attack can reach it, and it is low-cost for keeping large volumes for many years. It complements cloud and disk in the 3-2-1-1-0 rule.

How often is the backup taken?

It depends on each system’s RPO. Databases and critical systems can be copied several times a day; less critical files, once a day. We define this with you in the plan.

How do I know the backup works?

We run periodic restore tests, document the results and send a monthly report with the status of every job. A backup is only proven once it has been restored successfully.

Does backup help with privacy compliance?

Yes. Privacy laws such as Brazil’s LGPD and the GDPR require measures to protect personal data against loss and destruction. Encrypted backup, defined retention and documented tests are evidence of those measures.

Page updated in November 2026.

Contact us

Request your data protection plan

Fill out the form or message us on WhatsApp. A specialist will get back to you to understand your environment and propose a backup plan.

  • Assessment of your current backup and risks
  • Plan with RPO, RTO, retention and costs
  • Implementation, testing and ongoing operation
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